20221204装机记录

Last updated on 2 months ago

20221204 装机笔记

安装Docker

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sudo apt-get install \
    apt-transport-https \
    ca-certificates \
    curl \
    gnupg-agent \
    software-properties-common
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curl -fsSL https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
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sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/ \
  $(lsb_release -cs) \
  stable"
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
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sudo docker run hello-world
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systemctl enable docker.service

安装Docker-compose

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curl -L "https://gitee.com/large_cat/docker-compose/raw/main/install.sh" | sh
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

build

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docker build -t resume:1.0.0.1 .

run

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docker run  -p 5000:5000 -d resume:1.0.0.1 --name resumev1001

环境

没啥用

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sudo snap install dotnet-sdk --classic --channel=6.0
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sudo snap alias dotnet-sdk.dotnet dotnet60
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sudo snap install dotnet-runtime-60 --classic
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sudo snap alias dotnet-runtime-60.dotnet dotnet
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export DOTNET_ROOT=/snap/dotnet-sdk/current
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export SSL_CERT_FILE=[path-to-certificate-file]
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export SSL_CERT_DIR=/dev/null
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ln -s /snap/dotnet-sdk/current/dotnet /usr/local/bin/dotnet

linux 运行 dotnet6

下载

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sudo wget https://download.visualstudio.microsoft.com/download/pr/cd0d0a4d-2a6a-4d0d-b42e-dfd3b880e222/008a93f83aba6d1acf75ded3d2cfba24/dotnet-sdk-6.0.400-linux-x64.tar.gz
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sudo mkdir  dotnet
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sudo tar zxvf dotnet-sdk-6.0.400-linux-x64.tar.gz -C dotnet
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dotnet --info

配置环境变量

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sudo vim /etc/profile

//在文件尾部添加
export PATH=$PATH:/data/dotnet
export DOTNET_ROOT=/data/dotnet
//注：/data/dotnet是我的存储路径，这里改成你自己的路径

重启网路服务指令

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netplan apply

快捷操作

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docker stop $(docker ps -a -q)

docker rm $(docker ps -a -q)

curl -X 'GET' \
  'http://localhost:5000/WeatherForecast' \
  -H 'accept: text/plain'

ubuntu开启/关闭防火墙

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1、Alt+T打开终端，输入sudo ufw status回车，查看防火墙状态，inactive是关闭，active是开启。

2、使用sudo ufw enable开启防火墙。

3、使用sudo ufw disable关闭防火墙。

Dockerfile

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FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0 AS base

WORKDIR /app

EXPOSE 5000

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0 AS build

WORKDIR /src

COPY . .

ENV ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:5000

# ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "XLZF.ClothingManage.dll"]

ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet"]

CMD ["Resume.DataBase.dll"]

Docker-compose

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version: "3.0"
services:
  resumedatabase:
    build:
      context: ./
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    ports:
      - 5000:5000
    networks:
      - my-network
    restart: always

networks:
  my-network:
    external:
     name: mynet
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docker-compose up -d --build
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docker-compose down

Docker Portainer.io

图形化配置docker-compose

Docker for Vue

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1. docker pull nginx
2. docker run --name=nginx -d -p 4030:80 nginx
3. 添加Dockerfile
# 设置基础镜像，这里使用最新的nginx镜像，前面已经拉取过了
FROM nginx
# 定义作者
MAINTAINER Harris
# 将dist文件中的内容复制到 /usr/share/nginx/html/ 这个目录下面
COPY /dist/  /usr/share/nginx/html/
4. docker build -t dockervue .
5. docker run --name=dockervue -d -p 7681:80 dockervue

.net 6.0服务+vue docker-compose

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version: "3.0"
services:
  resumedatabase:
    container_name: resumedatabase
    build:
      context: ./database/1001/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    ports:
      - 5000:5000
    networks:
      - my-network
    restart: always
  resumesystem:
    container_name: resumesystem
    build:
      context: ./system/1001/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    ports:
      - 5001:5000
    networks:
      - my-network
    restart: always
  resumevue:
    container_name: resumevue
    build:
      context: ./vue/
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    ports:
      - 6666:80
    networks:
      - my-network
    restart: always

networks:
  my-network:
    external:
     name: mynet

执行

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docker-compose up -d --build

结果：

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root@instance-dgf6qfwk:/netcore/resume# docker-compose up -d --build
Building resumedatabase
Step 1/9 : FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0 AS base
 ---> 846be731181b
Step 2/9 : WORKDIR /app
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 24d99f83aca9
Step 3/9 : EXPOSE 5000
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 67e35cd2b60c
Step 4/9 : FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0 AS build
 ---> 55e890ae9ccb
Step 5/9 : WORKDIR /src
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 784fa469cc01
Step 6/9 : COPY . .
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 45678be9eac6
Step 7/9 : ENV ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:5000
 ---> Using cache
 ---> fcdc676d4bac
Step 8/9 : ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet"]
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 9063f5dcc256
Step 9/9 : CMD ["Resume.DataBase.dll"]
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 6c06c1ebc98d
Successfully built 6c06c1ebc98d
Successfully tagged resume_resumedatabase:latest
Building resumesystem
Step 1/9 : FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0 AS base
 ---> 846be731181b
Step 2/9 : WORKDIR /app
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 24d99f83aca9
Step 3/9 : EXPOSE 5000
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 67e35cd2b60c
Step 4/9 : FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:6.0 AS build
 ---> 55e890ae9ccb
Step 5/9 : WORKDIR /src
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 784fa469cc01
Step 6/9 : COPY . .
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 5a131cdf9d7c
Step 7/9 : ENV ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:5000
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 7115dd76d339
Step 8/9 : ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet"]
 ---> Using cache
 ---> d9fcf4d6a8bb
Step 9/9 : CMD ["Resume.System.dll"]
 ---> Using cache
 ---> ed79d892ccef
Successfully built ed79d892ccef
Successfully tagged resume_resumesystem:latest
Building resumevue
Step 1/3 : FROM nginx
 ---> 88736fe82739
Step 2/3 : MAINTAINER Harris
 ---> Using cache
 ---> 437cf52b5c5d
Step 3/3 : COPY /dist/  /usr/share/nginx/html/
 ---> Using cache
 ---> eff9caddd35d
Successfully built eff9caddd35d
Successfully tagged resume_resumevue:latest
Creating resumedatabase ... done
Creating resumevue      ... done
Creating resumesystem   ... done
root@instance-dgf6qfwk:/netcore/resume# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                   COMMAND                  CREATED         STATUS         PORTS                                       NAMES
bf074243b66a   resume_resumesystem     "dotnet Resume.Syste…"   8 seconds ago   Up 5 seconds   0.0.0.0:5001->5000/tcp, :::5001->5000/tcp   resumesystem
5c48eaa90d29   resume_resumevue        "/docker-entrypoint.…"   8 seconds ago   Up 5 seconds   0.0.0.0:5002->80/tcp, :::5002->80/tcp       resumevue
e010e4558f08   resume_resumedatabase   "dotnet Resume.DataB…"   8 seconds ago   Up 6 seconds   0.0.0.0:5000->5000/tcp, :::5000->5000/tcp   resumedatabase

文件目录：

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|--netcore
|--netcore/resume
|--netcore/resume/docker-compose.yml (重要)
|--netcore/resume/database
|--netcore/resume/database/1001/
|--netcore/resume/database/1001/{database发布文件}
|--netcore/resume/system
|--netcore/resume/system/1001/
|--netcore/resume/system/1001/{system发布文件}
|--netcore/resume/vue
|--netcore/resume/vue/dist/
|--netcore/resume/vue/dist/{vue发布文件}
|--netcore/resume/vue/Dockerfile

Mysql

这里主要是pull 5.7版本，高版本修改密码有问题

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docker pull mysql:5.7

这个映射不好使，问题后面在看

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docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql -v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql:5.7

这个好使

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docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql -v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql -v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql:5.7

Jenkins

第一种

docker-compose.yml

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version: "3.1"
services:
  jenkins:
    image: jenkins/jenkins:2.332.3-lts
    container_name: jenkins
    ports:
      - 9999:8080
      - 50000:50000
    volumes:
      - /root/jenkins/data/:/var/jenkins_home/

如有有报错就是权限的事

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root@jenkins:~/jenkins# docker logs jenkins
touch: cannot touch '/var/jenkins_home/copy_reference_file.log': Permission denied
Can not write to /var/jenkins_home/copy_reference_file.log. Wrong volume permissions?

解决:给映射的data文件夹赋权限

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root@jenkins:~/jenkins# chmod -R 777 data

也可以参考

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docker run -u root --rm -d -p 3000:8080 \
--name jenkins \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime \
-v /usr/bin/docker:/usr/bin/docker \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
-v /home/dockerVolumes2/jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home \
registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/bcvp/jenkins_with_dntcore3.1_5.0_6.0-cnpm_by_docker:latest

第二种

Jenkins自动化构建.Net6项目 - 墨天轮 (modb.pro)

pull

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docker pull jenkins/jenkins

创建映射文件夹并且赋权限

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mkdir -p /var/docker_data/jenkins/jenkins_home

mkdir -p /var/docker_data/jenkins/settings

mkdir -p /var/docker_data/jenkins/root

chmod 777 /var/docker_data/jenkins/jenkins_home

chmod 777 /var/docker_data/jenkins/settings

chmod 777 /var/docker_data/jenkins/root

chmod -R 777 /var/docker_data/jenkins

启动

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sudo docker run --name usJenkins --user=$UID:$(id -g $USER) -d -p 10240:8080 -p 10241:50000 -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime -v /var/docker_data/jenkins/jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home -v /var/docker_data/jenkins/root:/root -v /var/docker_data/jenkins/settings:/var/settings  -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v $(which docker):/usr/bin/docker --privileged=true --restart=always jenkins/jenkins

Jenkins 配置 gitee秘钥

Jenkins凭据管理—-配置Gitee私钥_redrose2100的博客-CSDN博客_jenkins配置git密钥

Docker for Gitlab

第一种

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docker pull gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest
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# 创建一个用于存放gitlab数据的目录
mkdir -p /opt/docker/gitlab
# 进入到创建的目录下
cd /opt/docker/gitlab
# 新建一个docker-compose.yml文件
vim docker-compose.yml
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version: '3.6'
services:
  web:
    image: 'gitlab/gitlab-ee:latest'
    restart: always
    container_name: 'gitlab'
    hostname: 'gitlab'
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
        external_url 'http://192.168.31.95:8929'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 2224
    ports:
      - '8929:8929'
      - '2224:22'
    volumes:
      - '$GITLAB_HOME/config:/etc/gitlab'
      - '$GITLAB_HOME/logs:/var/log/gitlab'
      - '$GITLAB_HOME/data:/var/opt/gitlab'
    shm_size: '256m

注意，其中的external_url后面的ip地址需要修改为自己服务器的内网ip，完成后保存退出。

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# 将下面的地址改成你存放gitlab持久化数据的地址，比如我的地址为/opt/docker/gitlab
export GITLAB_HOME=/opt/docker/gitlab
docker-compose up -d

放行8929和2224两个端口。

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firewall-cmd --add-port={8929,2224}/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

使用以下命令查看一下初始密码：

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docker exec -it gitlab cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

登录 root - 刚查看的密码

第二种

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```



```dockerfile
version: "3"
services:
  gitlab:
    image: gitlab/gitlab-ce:13.1.2-ce.0
    container_name: 'devops-gitlab'
    restart: always
    hostname: '<your hostname>'
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
        external_url "<your gitlab url>"
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 23
        gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai'
        gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
        gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.exmail.qq.com"
        gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465
        gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "<your qq email>"
        gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "xCcqh*L4jkqFCS"
        gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
        gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true
        gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = '<your qq email>'
        gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "exmail.qq.com"
    ports:
      - '81:80'
      - '443:443'
      - '23:22'
    volumes:
      - '/gitlab/config:/etc/gitlab'
      - '/gitlab/logs:/var/log/gitlab'
      - '/gitlab/data:/var/opt/gitlab'
    logging:
      driver: "json-file"
      options:
        max-size: "20m"
        max-file: "10"
#note
20221204装机记录
http://example.com/2022/12/05/20221204 装机笔记/
Author
Harris
Posted on
December 5, 2022
Licensed under